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Transmagnetosonic Accretion in a Black Hole Magnetosphere
Author(s) -
Masaaki Takahashi
Publication year - 2002
Publication title -
the astrophysical journal
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.376
H-Index - 489
eISSN - 1538-4357
pISSN - 0004-637X
DOI - 10.1086/339497
Subject(s) - physics , magnetohydrodynamics , magnetosphere , accretion (finance) , astrophysics , angular momentum , black hole (networking) , mechanics , rotational symmetry , flow (mathematics) , plasma , classical mechanics , quantum mechanics , computer science , link state routing protocol , computer network , routing protocol , routing (electronic design automation)
We present the critical conditions for hot trans-fast magnetohydrodynamical(MHD) flows in a stationary and axisymmetric black-hole magnetosphere. Toaccrete onto the black hole, the MHD flow injected from a plasma source withlow velocity must pass through the fast magnetosonic point after passingthrough the ``inner'' or ``outer'' Alfven point. We find that a trans-fast MHDaccretion solution related to the inner Alfven point is invalid when thehydrodynamical effects on the MHD flow dominate at the magnetosonic point,while the other accretion solution related to the outer Alfven point is invalidwhen the total angular momentum of the MHD flow is seriously large. When bothregimes of the accretion solutions are valid in the black hole magnetosphere,we can expect the transition between the two regimes. The variety of thesesolutions would be important in many highly energetic astrophysical situations.Comment: 27 pages, 12 figures, accepted to Ap

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