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Reduction of Abdominal Obesity in Lipodystrophy Associated with Human Immunodeficiency Virus Infection by Means of Diet and Exercise: Case Report and Proof of Principle
Author(s) -
Ronenn Roubenoff,
H. Schmitz,
Lynn Bairos,
Jennifer E. Layne,
Erin N. Potts,
Gregory Cloutier,
F. Denry
Publication year - 2002
Publication title -
clinical infectious diseases
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.44
H-Index - 336
eISSN - 1537-6591
pISSN - 1058-4838
DOI - 10.1086/338402
Subject(s) - lipodystrophy , medicine , abdominal obesity , insulin resistance , hypertriglyceridemia , atrophy , human immunodeficiency virus (hiv) , weight loss , endocrinology , obesity , gastroenterology , metabolic syndrome , immunology , triglyceride , antiretroviral therapy , cholesterol , viral load
Lipodystrophy associated with human immunodeficiency virus infection causes abdominal fat gain, peripheral subcutaneous fat atrophy, insulin resistance, low levels of high-density lipoprotein cholesterol, and hypertriglyceridemia. An exercise program combined with a moderate-fat, low-glycemic-index, high-fiber diet can reverse several aspects of lipodystrophy, and, until specific treatment is available, should be considered for treatment of lipodystrophy.

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