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African Sleeping Sickness in Tourists Returning from Tanzania: The First 2 Italian Cases from a Small Outbreak among European Travelers
Author(s) -
D Ripamonti,
Marco Massari,
Andrew Benedict F. Claudio,
G. Ermanno,
F Claudio,
Marisa Brini,
C. Capatti,
Fredy Suter
Publication year - 2002
Publication title -
clinical infectious diseases
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.44
H-Index - 336
eISSN - 1537-6591
pISSN - 1058-4838
DOI - 10.1086/338157
Subject(s) - tanzania , outbreak , medicine , african trypanosomiasis , cluster (spacecraft) , environmental health , vaccination , pediatrics , family medicine , socioeconomics , trypanosomiasis , virology , sociology , computer science , programming language
A recent cluster of cases of African trypanosomiasis in humans (HAT) has been reported in tourists (most of whom were European) returning from Tanzania; we describe the first 2 patients (both of whom were Italian travelers) with HAT, who have been treated successfully. Because neither vaccine nor drug prophylaxis is currently recommended and/or available for persons traveling to areas of endemicity, physicians should be alerted about this uncommon but potentially life-threatening disease.

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