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Optimal Moments for the Analysis of Peculiar Velocity Surveys
Author(s) -
Richard Watkins,
Hume A. Feldman,
Scott W. Chambers,
Patrick Gorman,
Adrian L. Melott
Publication year - 2002
Publication title -
the astrophysical journal
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.376
H-Index - 489
eISSN - 1538-4357
pISSN - 0004-637X
DOI - 10.1086/324280
Subject(s) - scale (ratio) , statistic , context (archaeology) , velocity moments , set (abstract data type) , nonlinear system , mathematics , method of moments (probability theory) , data set , computer science , algorithm , statistics , physics , geology , quantum mechanics , wavefront , zernike polynomials , optics , programming language , paleontology , estimator
We present a new method for the analysis of peculiar velocity surveys whichremoves contributions to velocities from small scale, nonlinear velocity modeswhile retaining information about large scale motions. Our method utilizesKarhunen--Lo\`eve methods of data compression to construct a set of moments outof the velocities which are minimally sensitive to small scale power. The setof moments are then used in a likelihood analysis. We develop criteria for theselection of moments, as well as a statistic to quantify the overallsensitivity of a set of moments to small scale power. Although we discuss ourmethod in the context of peculiar velocity surveys, it may also prove useful inother situations where data filtering is required.Comment: 25 Pages, 3 figures. Submitted to Ap

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