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Orbital Evolution of Scattered Planets
Author(s) -
LiChin Yeh,
IngGuey Jiang
Publication year - 2001
Publication title -
the astrophysical journal
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.376
H-Index - 489
eISSN - 1538-4357
pISSN - 0004-637X
DOI - 10.1086/323245
Subject(s) - neptune , planet , eccentricity (behavior) , physics , solar system , phase space , orbital plane , plane (geometry) , phase (matter) , orbit (dynamics) , orbital mechanics , orbital eccentricity , nice model , astrobiology , astronomy , terrestrial planet , planetary migration , geometry , satellite , aerospace engineering , mathematics , engineering , political science , law , thermodynamics , quantum mechanics
A simple dynamical model is employed to study the possible orbital evolutionof scattered planets and phase plane analysis is used to classify the parameterspace and solutions. Our results reconfirm that there is always an increase ineccentricity when the planet was scattered to migrate outward when the initialeccentricity is zero. Applying our study on the Solar System and consideringthe existence of the Kuiper Belt, this conclusion implies that Neptune wasdynamically coupled with the Kuiper Belt in the early phase of the SolarSystem, which is consistent with the simulational model in Thommes, Duncan &Levison (1999).Comment: AAS Latex file, 21 pages, accepted by Ap

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