A Differential Spectroscopic Analysis of 16 Cygni A and B
Author(s) -
Chris Laws,
Guillermo González
Publication year - 2001
Publication title -
the astrophysical journal
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.376
H-Index - 489
eISSN - 1538-4357
pISSN - 0004-637X
DOI - 10.1086/320669
Subject(s) - metallicity , astrophysics , stars , physics , cluster (spacecraft) , spectral line , differential (mechanical device) , high resolution , open cluster , primary (astronomy) , noise (video) , astronomy , computer science , remote sensing , geography , artificial intelligence , thermodynamics , programming language , image (mathematics)
We utilize high-resolution, high signal-to-noise spectra to perform adifferential analysis of Fe abundances in the common proper-motion pair 16 CygA and B. We confirm that both stars are slightly metal-rich compared to theSun, and we show for the first time that the primary is enhanced in Fe relativeto the secondary by a significant amount. We find Delta[Fe/H]=+0.025\pm0.009.This tends to support the ``self-pollution'' scenario proposed by Gonzalez(1998), though lack of a complete understanding of small primordial metallicityvariations among binaries and open cluster members prevents a definitiveconclusion
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