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The Topology of Weak Lensing Fields
Author(s) -
Takahiko Matsubara,
Bhuvnesh Jain
Publication year - 2001
Publication title -
the astrophysical journal
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.376
H-Index - 489
eISSN - 1538-4357
pISSN - 0004-637X
DOI - 10.1086/320327
Subject(s) - weak gravitational lensing , smoothing , gaussian , gravitational lensing formalism , physics , topology (electrical circuits) , measure (data warehouse) , statistic , gaussian noise , gravitational lens , gaussian random field , genus , statistical physics , mathematics , astrophysics , gaussian function , statistics , algorithm , computer science , redshift , quantum mechanics , data mining , combinatorics , galaxy , botany , biology
The topology of weak lensing fields is studied using the 2-dimensional genusstatistic. Simulated fields of the weak lensing convergence are used to focuson the effect of nonlinear gravitional evolution and to model the statisticalerrors expected in observational surveys. For large smoothing angles, thetopology is in agreement with the predictions from linear theory. On smoothingangles smaller than 10', the genus curve shows the non-Gaussian signatures ofgravitational clustering and differs for open and flat cold dark matter models.Forthcoming surveys with areas larger than 10 square degrees should haveadequate signal-to-noise to measure the non-Gaussian shape and the$\Omega$-dependence of the genus statistic.Comment: 6 pages, 3 figures, to be published in ApJL (vol. 552

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