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A New Way to Detect Massive Black Holes in Galaxies: The Stellar Remnants of Tidal Disruption
Author(s) -
R. Di Stefano,
J. Greiner,
S. S. Murray,
Michael Garcia
Publication year - 2001
Publication title -
the astrophysical journal
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.376
H-Index - 489
eISSN - 1538-4357
pISSN - 0004-637X
DOI - 10.1086/319835
Subject(s) - physics , astrophysics , galaxy , astronomy , galactic center , core (optical fiber) , black hole (networking) , computer network , routing protocol , routing (electronic design automation) , computer science , optics , link state routing protocol
We point out that the tidal disruption of a giant may leave a luminous(10^35-10^39 ergs/s), hot (10-100 eV) stellar core. The ``supersoft'' sourcedetected by Chandra at the center of M31 may be such a core; whether or not itis, the observations have shown that such a core is detectable, even in thecenter of a galaxy. We therefore explore the range of expected observationalsignatures and how they may be used to (1) test the hypothesis that the M31source is a remnant of tidal stripping and (2) discover evidence of black holesand disruption events in other galaxies.Comment: Four pages with 1 figure. Appeared in ApJL (2001, 551, L37

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