Possible Strong Gravitational Wave Sources for theLISAAntenna
Author(s) -
J. C. N. de Araújo,
Oswaldo D. Miranda,
Odylio D. Aguiar
Publication year - 2001
Publication title -
the astrophysical journal
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.376
H-Index - 489
eISSN - 1538-4357
pISSN - 0004-637X
DOI - 10.1086/319707
Subject(s) - physics , supermassive black hole , gravitational wave , astrophysics , galaxy , astronomy , compact star , solar mass , gravitation , neutron star
Recently Fuller & Shi proposed that the gravitational collapse ofsupermassive objects ($M \gtrsim 10^4M_\odot$) could be a cosmological sourceof $\gamma$-ray bursts (GRBs). The major advantage of their model is thatsupermassive object collapses are far more energetic than solar mass-scalecompact mergers. Also, in their proposal the seeds of supermassive black holes(SMBHs) thus formed could give rise to the SMBHs observed at the center of manygalaxies. We argue here that, besides the generation of GRBs, there could welloccur a strong generation of gravitational waves (GWs) during the formation ofSMBHs. As a result, the rate of such GW bursts could be as high as the rate ofGRBs in the model by Fuller & Shi. In this case, the detection of GRBs andbursts of GWs should occur with a small time difference. We also argue that theGWs produced by the SMBHs studied here could be detected when the LaserInterferometric Space Antenna (LISA) becomes operative.Comment: 10 pages (AAS Latex macros v5.0.2), 2 eps figures. The Astrophysical Journal (accepted
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