On the Origin of Faint Intracluster Starlight in Coma
Author(s) -
V. I. Korchagin,
Toshio Tsuchiya,
Shoken M. Miyama
Publication year - 2001
Publication title -
the astrophysical journal
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.376
H-Index - 489
eISSN - 1538-4357
pISSN - 0004-637X
DOI - 10.1086/319086
Subject(s) - starlight , physics , astrophysics , coma cluster , intracluster medium , astronomy , surface brightness , coma (optics) , galaxy cluster , galaxy , elliptical galaxy , stars
Using N-body numerical simulations, we examine possible mechanisms for theorigin of the intracluster starlight features recently discovered in the Comacluster of galaxies. We show that tidal interactions of a ``normal'' ellipticalgalaxy with a symmetrically distributed dark matter potential do not producethe observed intracluster starlight features. A head-on collision of two normalellipticals does, however, explain the origin of the intracluster features withsurface brightness about 26 mag/arcsec$^2$). Another possible explanation forthe intracluster starlight features is galactic tidal interactions with massiveintracluster substructures. The presence of substructures in Coma with adensity of $\sim$ 0.1 times the density in the center of the galaxy, and with atotal mass about three orders of magnitude larger than the mass of a normalelliptical galaxy, would account for the observations.Comment: 11 pages, including 5 figures / to appear in Astrophysical Journal (2001) vol. 54
Accelerating Research
Robert Robinson Avenue,
Oxford Science Park, Oxford
OX4 4GP, United Kingdom
Address
John Eccles HouseRobert Robinson Avenue,
Oxford Science Park, Oxford
OX4 4GP, United Kingdom