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On the Origin of Faint Intracluster Starlight in Coma
Author(s) -
V. I. Korchagin,
Toshio Tsuchiya,
Shoken M. Miyama
Publication year - 2001
Publication title -
the astrophysical journal
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.376
H-Index - 489
eISSN - 1538-4357
pISSN - 0004-637X
DOI - 10.1086/319086
Subject(s) - starlight , physics , astrophysics , coma cluster , intracluster medium , astronomy , surface brightness , coma (optics) , galaxy cluster , galaxy , elliptical galaxy , stars
Using N-body numerical simulations, we examine possible mechanisms for theorigin of the intracluster starlight features recently discovered in the Comacluster of galaxies. We show that tidal interactions of a ``normal'' ellipticalgalaxy with a symmetrically distributed dark matter potential do not producethe observed intracluster starlight features. A head-on collision of two normalellipticals does, however, explain the origin of the intracluster features withsurface brightness about 26 mag/arcsec$^2$). Another possible explanation forthe intracluster starlight features is galactic tidal interactions with massiveintracluster substructures. The presence of substructures in Coma with adensity of $\sim$ 0.1 times the density in the center of the galaxy, and with atotal mass about three orders of magnitude larger than the mass of a normalelliptical galaxy, would account for the observations.Comment: 11 pages, including 5 figures / to appear in Astrophysical Journal (2001) vol. 54

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