Short‐Course of Oral Miltefosine for Treatment of Visceral Leishmaniasis
Author(s) -
Shyam Sundar,
Anand Makharia,
Deepak K. More,
Gaurav Agrawal,
Andreas Voß,
Christina Fischer,
Peter Bachmann,
Henry W. Murray
Publication year - 2000
Publication title -
clinical infectious diseases
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.44
H-Index - 336
eISSN - 1537-6591
pISSN - 1058-4838
DOI - 10.1086/318122
Subject(s) - miltefosine , medicine , visceral leishmaniasis , regimen , group b , dosing , leishmaniasis , group a , adverse effect , gastroenterology , surgery , dermatology , immunology
A total of 54 Indian patients with visceral leishmaniasis were treated with oral miltefosine, 50 mg given twice daily, for 14 days (18 patients; group A), 21 days (18; group B), or 28 days (18; group C). Cure was achieved in 89% of group A, 100% of group B, and 100% of group C. Adverse reactions were self-limited and primarily mild. The 21-day miltefosine regimen combines high-level efficacy, convenient dosing, and a relatively short duration.
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