Two‐dimensional Models of Hydrodynamical Accretion Flows into Black Holes
Author(s) -
I. V. Igumenshchev,
M. A. Abramowicz
Publication year - 2000
Publication title -
the astrophysical journal supplement series
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.546
H-Index - 277
eISSN - 1538-4365
pISSN - 0067-0049
DOI - 10.1086/317354
Subject(s) - physics , adiabatic process , accretion (finance) , convection , thermal conduction , radiative transfer , mechanics , parameter space , rotational symmetry , astrophysics , thermodynamics , geometry , mathematics , quantum mechanics
We present a systematic numerical study of two-dimensional axisymmetricaccretion flows around black holes. The flows have no radiative cooling and aretreated in the framework of the hydrodynamical approximation. The modelscalculated in this study cover the large range of the relevant parameter space.There are four types of flows, determined by the values of the viscosityparameter $\alpha$ and the adiabatic index $\gamma$: convective flows,large-scale circulations, pure inflows and bipolar outflows. Thermal conductionintroduces significant changes to the solutions, but does not create a new flowtype. Convective accretion flows and flows with large-scale circulations havesignificant outward-directed energy fluxes, which have important implicationsfor the spectra and luminosities of accreting black holes.Comment: 43 pages, 23 figures, submitted to Ap
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