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Probing the Warm Intergalactic Medium through Absorption against Gamma-Ray Burst X-Ray Afterglows
Author(s) -
F. Fiore,
F. Nicastro,
S. Savaglio,
L. Stella,
M. Vietri
Publication year - 2000
Publication title -
the astrophysical journal
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.376
H-Index - 489
eISSN - 1538-4357
pISSN - 0004-637X
DOI - 10.1086/317286
Subject(s) - physics , astrophysics , gamma ray burst , redshift , galaxy , intergalactic travel , astronomy , baryon , cosmic ray , sky , flux (metallurgy) , universe , telescope , absorption (acoustics) , optics , materials science , metallurgy
Gamma Ray Burst (GRB) afterglows close to their peak intensity are among thebrightest X-ray sources in the sky. Despite their fast power-law like decay,when fluxes are integrated from minutes up to hours after the GRB event, thecorresponding number counts (logN-logF relation) far exceeds that of any otherhigh redshift (z>0.5) source, the flux of which is integrated over the sametime interval. We discuss how to use X-ray afterglows of GRBs as distantbeacons to probe the warm (10^5 K=300) would be very well suited toexploit the new diagnostic and study the physical conditions in the Universe atthe critical moment when structure is being formed.Comment: ApJ Letters in pres

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