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Convective Instability in Proto–Neutron Stars
Author(s) -
J. A. Miralles,
J. A. Pons,
V. Urpin
Publication year - 2000
Publication title -
the astrophysical journal
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.376
H-Index - 489
eISSN - 1538-4357
pISSN - 0004-637X
DOI - 10.1086/317163
Subject(s) - instability , dissipative system , physics , neutron star , convection , convective instability , stars , stability (learning theory) , mechanics , neutrino , viscosity , classical mechanics , astrophysics , nuclear physics , thermodynamics , computer science , machine learning
The linear hydrodynamic stability of proto-neutron stars (PNSs) is consideredtaking into account dissipative processes such as neutrino transport andviscosity. We obtain the general instability criteria which differ essentiallyfrom the well-known Ledoux criterion used in previous studies. We apply thecriteria to evolutive models of PNSs that, in general, can be subject to thevarious known regimes such as neutron fingers and convective instabilities. Ourresults indicate that the fingers instability arises in a more extended regionof the stellar volume and lasts a longer time than expected.Comment: 17 pages, 3 figures. Accepted for publication in Astrophysical Journa

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