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Stable Enterovirus 5′ Nontranslated Region over a 7‐Year Period in a Patient with Agammaglobulinemia and Chronic Infection
Author(s) -
James J. Dunn,
José R. Romero,
Richard L. Wasserman,
Harley A. Rotbart
Publication year - 2000
Publication title -
the journal of infectious diseases
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.69
H-Index - 252
eISSN - 1537-6613
pISSN - 0022-1899
DOI - 10.1086/315685
Subject(s) - enterovirus , x linked agammaglobulinemia , period (music) , virology , coxsackievirus , enterovirus infections , biology , medicine , genetics , virus , physics , signal transduction , tyrosine kinase , acoustics , bruton's tyrosine kinase
Cerebrospinal fluid samples obtained 7 years apart from a patient with chronic meningoencephalitis and underlying agammaglobulinemia were examined to determine enteroviral genotypic variability. From each sample, amplicons spanning 496 nucleotides within the 5' nontranslated region were generated directly from the cerebrospinal fluid and analyzed. A consensus sequence derived from 3 clones of each amplicon revealed only 7 nucleotide changes over the 7-year period within the region studied. The observed 5' nontranslated region mutation rate in this patient ( approximately 0.2% per year) was significantly lower than mutation rates reported for the poliovirus genome.

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