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Rapid Progressive Subacute Sclerosing Panencephalitis in a 2-Year-Old Child with Congenital Athyreosis
Author(s) -
Gerd-Michael Lackmann,
M. Hannen,
Faramarz Madjlessi,
H. G. Lenard,
Horst Schroten
Publication year - 2000
Publication title -
clinical infectious diseases
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.44
H-Index - 336
eISSN - 1537-6591
pISSN - 1058-4838
DOI - 10.1086/313917
Subject(s) - subacute sclerosing panencephalitis , medicine , measles , measles virus , girl , pediatrics , viral disease , virus , disease , immunology , pathology , vaccination , psychology , developmental psychology
We present the unique case of a 2-year-old girl with congenital athyreosis who acquired primary measles virus infection at the age of 18 months, coincidentally with an Epstein-Barr virus infection. First neurologic symptoms of subacute sclerosing panencephalitis appeared 5 months later, and the girl died within 6 months after a rapid progressive illness. Factors possibly predisposing to this extraordinary disease course-primary measles virus infection at an early age and lack of evidence for immunodeficiency-are discussed.

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