Numerical Simulations of Convective Accretion Flows in Three Dimensions
Author(s) -
I. V. Igumenshchev,
M. A. Abramowicz,
Ramesh Narayan
Publication year - 2000
Publication title -
the astrophysical journal
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.376
H-Index - 489
eISSN - 1538-4357
pISSN - 0004-637X
DOI - 10.1086/312755
Subject(s) - rotational symmetry , physics , eddy , angular momentum , convection , advection , mechanics , accretion (finance) , classical mechanics , convective flow , momentum (technical analysis) , turbulence , astrophysics , thermodynamics , finance , economics
Advection-dominated accretion flows (ADAFs) are known to be convectivelyunstable for low values of the viscosity parameter alpha. Two-dimensionalaxisymmetric hydrodynamic simulations of such flows reveal a radial densityprofile which is significantly flatter than the rho~r^{-3/2} expected for acanonical ADAF. The modified density profile is the result of inward transportof angular momentum by axisymmetric convective eddies. We presentthree-dimensional hydrodynamic simulations of convective ADAFs which are freeof the assumption of axisymmetry. We find that the results are qualitativelyand quantitatively similar to those obtained with two-dimensional simulations.In particular, the convective eddies are nearly axisymmetric and transportangular momentum inward.Comment: 12 pages, 5 figures, submitted to Ap
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