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A Measurement of Ω from the North American Test Flight of Boomerang
Author(s) -
A. Melchiorri,
P. A. R. Ade,
P. de Bernardis,
J. J. Bock,
J. Borrill,
A. Boscaleri,
B. P. Crill,
G. De Troia,
P. Farese,
Pedro G. Ferreira,
K. Ganga,
G. de Gasperis,
M. Giacometti,
V. V. Hristov,
A. H. Jaffe,
A. E. Lange,
S. Masi,
P. Mauskopf,
Leo Miglio,
C. B. Netterfield,
E. Pascale,
F. Piacentini,
G. Romeo,
J. E. Ruhl,
N. Vittorio
Publication year - 2000
Publication title -
the astrophysical journal
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.376
H-Index - 489
eISSN - 1538-4357
pISSN - 0004-637X
DOI - 10.1086/312744
Subject(s) - cosmic microwave background , physics , dark energy , redshift , astrophysics , omega , cold dark matter , spectral density , universe , cosmological constant , anisotropy , telescope , astronomy , cosmology , theoretical physics , optics , galaxy , quantum mechanics , statistics , mathematics
We use the angular power spectrum of the cosmic microwave background, measured during the North American test flight of the Boomerang experiment, to constrain the geometry of the universe. Within the class of cold dark matter models, we find that the overall fractional energy density of the universe Omega is constrained to be 0.85</=Omega</=1.25 at the 68% confidence level. Combined with the COBE measurement, the data on degree scales from the Microwave Anisotropy Telescope in Chile, and the high-redshift supernovae data, we obtain new constraints on the fractional matter density and the cosmological constant.

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