z-logo
open-access-imgOpen Access
Gamma-Ray Limits on Galactic [TSUP]60[/TSUP]F[CLC]e[/CLC] Nucleosynthesis and Implications on the Origin of the [TSUP]26[/TSUP]A[CLC]l[/CLC] Emission
Author(s) -
J. E. Naya,
S. D. Barthelmy,
Lyle M. Bartlett,
N. Gehrels,
Ann M. Parsons,
B. J. Teegarden,
Jack Tueller,
M. Leventhal
Publication year - 1998
Publication title -
the astrophysical journal
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.376
H-Index - 489
eISSN - 1538-4357
pISSN - 0004-637X
DOI - 10.1086/311373
Subject(s) - physics , astrophysics , nucleosynthesis , observatory , flux (metallurgy) , gamma ray , supernova , galactic center , astronomy , decay chain , brightness , big bang nucleosynthesis , galaxy , nuclear physics , materials science , metallurgy
The Gamma Ray Imaging Spectrometer (GRIS) recently observed the gamma-rayemission from the Galactic center region. We have detected the 1809 keVGalactic 26Al emission at a significance level of 6.8-sigma but have found noevidence for emission at 1173 keV and 1332 keV, expected from the decay chainof the nucleosynthetic 60Fe. The isotopic abundances and fluxes are derived fordifferent source distribution models. The resulting abundances are between2.6+-0.4 and 4.5+-0.7 Solar Masses for 26Al and a 2-sigma upper limit for 60Febetween 1.7 and 3.1 Solar Masses. The measured 26Al emission flux issignificantly higher than that derived from the CGRO/COMPTEL 1.8 MeV sky map.This suggests that a fraction of the 26Al emission may come from extendedsources with a low surface brightness that are invisible to COMPTEL. We obtaina 60Fe to 26Al flux ratio 2-sigma upper limit of 0.14, which is slightly lowerthan the 0.16 predicted from current nucleosynthesis models assuming that SNIIare the major contributors to the galactic 26Al. Since the uncertainties in thepredicted fluxes are large (up to a factor of 2), our measurement is stillcompatible with the theoretical expectations.Comment: to be published in Astroph. Journal Letters, 12 pages, 3 Postscript figures; added reference for introduction, typos adde

The content you want is available to Zendy users.

Already have an account? Click here to sign in.
Having issues? You can contact us here
Accelerating Research

Address

John Eccles House
Robert Robinson Avenue,
Oxford Science Park, Oxford
OX4 4GP, United Kingdom