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The Implications of Direct Redshift Measurement of Gamma-Ray Bursts
Author(s) -
Ehud Cohen,
Tsvi Piran
Publication year - 1997
Publication title -
the astrophysical journal
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.376
H-Index - 489
eISSN - 1538-4357
pISSN - 0004-637X
DOI - 10.1086/310916
Subject(s) - gamma ray burst , astrophysics , redshift , physics , galaxy , luminosity , cosmic cancer database , cosmic distance ladder , redshift survey , astronomy
The recent discoveries of X-ray and optical counterparts for GRBs, and apossible discovery of a host galaxy, implies that a direct measurement of thered-shift of some GRBs host galaxies is eminent. We discuss the implications ofsuch measurements. They could enable us to determine the GRBs luminositydistribution, the variation of the rate of GRBs with cosmic time, and even,under favorable circumstances, to estimate $\Omega$. Using GRB970508 alone, andassuming standard candles, we constrain the intrinsic GRB evolution to$\rho(z)=(1+z)^{-0.5\pm0.7}$.Comment: 12 Latex pages plus one postscript figur

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