A Group of Red, L[CLC]y[/CLC]α-emitting, High-Redshift Galaxies
Author(s) -
Paul Francis,
B. E. Woodgate,
A. C. Danks
Publication year - 1997
Publication title -
the astrophysical journal
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.376
H-Index - 489
eISSN - 1538-4357
pISSN - 0004-637X
DOI - 10.1086/310667
Subject(s) - physics , astrophysics , redshift , galaxy group , radio galaxy , astronomy , elliptical galaxy , galaxy , redshift survey , population , luminous infrared galaxy , medicine , environmental health
We have discovered two new high redshift (z=2.38) galaxies, near thepreviously known z=2.38 galaxy 2139-4434 B1 (Francis et al. 1996). All three galaxies are strong Ly-alpha emitters, and have much reddercontinuum colors (I-K about 5) than other optically-selected high redshiftgalaxies. We hypothesize that these three galaxies are QSO IIs; radio-quietcounterparts of high redshift radio galaxies, containing concealed QSO nuclei.The red colors are most easily modelled by an old (> 0.5 Gyr), massive (> 10E11solar masses) stellar population. If true, this implies that at least onegalaxy cluster of mass much greater than 3E11 solar masses had collapsed beforeredshift five.Comment: 12 pages, 2 figures, uses aaspp4 style file. Accepted for publication in Astrophysical Journal Letter
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