The Mass of Abell 1060 and AWM 7 from Spatially Resolved X-Ray Spectroscopy: Variations in Baryon Fraction
Author(s) -
Michael Loewenstein,
R. F. Mushotzky
Publication year - 1996
Publication title -
the astrophysical journal
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.376
H-Index - 489
eISSN - 1538-4357
pISSN - 0004-637X
DOI - 10.1086/310342
Subject(s) - physics , astrophysics , baryon , dark matter , intracluster medium , mass fraction , rosat , surface brightness , abell 2744 , baryonic dark matter , astronomy , galaxy cluster , galaxy groups and clusters , galaxy , cosmology , hot dark matter , dark energy , thermodynamics
Using X-ray temperature and surface brightness profiles of the hotintracluster medium derived from ASCA and ROSAT observations we placeconstraints on the dark matter and baryon fraction distributions in the poorclusters Abell 1060 and AWM 7. Although their total mass distributions aresimilar, AWM 7 has twice the baryon fraction of Abell 1060 in the best-fitmodels. The functional form of the dark matter distribution is ill-determined,however mass models where the baryon fractions in Abell 1060 and AWM 7significantly overlap are excluded. Such variations in baryon fraction are notpredicted by standard models and imply that some mechanism in addition togravity plays a major role in organizing matter on cluster scales.
Accelerating Research
Robert Robinson Avenue,
Oxford Science Park, Oxford
OX4 4GP, United Kingdom
Address
John Eccles HouseRobert Robinson Avenue,
Oxford Science Park, Oxford
OX4 4GP, United Kingdom