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Log-normal Distributions in Gamma-Ray Burst Time Histories
Author(s) -
Hui Li,
E. E. Fenimore
Publication year - 1996
Publication title -
the astrophysical journal
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.376
H-Index - 489
eISSN - 1538-4357
pISSN - 0004-637X
DOI - 10.1086/310275
Subject(s) - gamma ray burst , poisson distribution , physics , gaussian , statistical physics , power law , interval (graph theory) , fluence , gamma distribution , distribution (mathematics) , astrophysics , statistics , mathematics , optics , mathematical analysis , combinatorics , quantum mechanics , laser
We propose a new, simple but powerful algorithm to analyze the gamma-rayburst temporal structures based on identifying non-statistical variations(``peaks'') in the time histories. Detailed analyses of the bursts from thethird BATSE catalog show that $\sim 30$ bursts have more than 20 peaksindividually. Upon identifying most of the peaks in those bursts, we show thatthe peak fluence $S_i$ and peak interval $\delta_i$ distributions within eachburst are consistent with log-normal distributions. Furthermore, we show thatGaussian (in linear space) and power-law distributions for peak fluences areruled out, as is the Poisson distribution for peak intervals.Comment: 4 figures, AASTeX, to appear in ApJ Letter

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