A Candidate Substellar Companion to HR 7329
Author(s) -
Patrick Lowrance,
Glenn Schneider,
J. Davy Kirkpatrick,
E. E. Becklin,
Alycia J. Weinberger,
B. Zuckerman,
P. Plait,
Eliot M. Malmuth,
Sara R. Heap,
A. Schultz,
B. A. Smith,
R. J. Terrile,
Dean C. Hines
Publication year - 2000
Publication title -
the astrophysical journal
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.376
H-Index - 489
eISSN - 1538-4357
pISSN - 0004-637X
DOI - 10.1086/309437
Subject(s) - brown dwarf , coronagraph , physics , spectrograph , stars , astrophysics , astronomy , hubble space telescope , planet , telescope , exoplanet , space telescope imaging spectrograph , low mass , stellar classification , proper motion , spectral line
We present the discovery of a candidate substellar companion from a survey ofnearby, young stars with the NICMOS coronagraph on the Hubble Space Telescope.The H ~ 12 mag object was discovered approximately 4" from the young A0V starHR 7329. Using follow-up spectroscopy from STIS, we derive a spectral typebetween M7V and M8V with an effective temperature of ~ 2600 K. We estimate thatthe probability of a chance alignment with a foreground dwarf star of thisnature is ~ 10^(-8) and therefore suggest the object (HR 7329B) is physicallyassociated with HR 7329 with a projected separation of 200 AU. Current browndwarf cooling models indicate a mass of less than 50 Jupiter masses for HR7329B based on age estimates of < 30 Myr for HR7329A.Comment: 8 pages LATEX, 5 ps figures, accepted for Ap
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