ASCAObservations of the Sagittarius B2 Cloud: An X‐Ray Reflection Nebula
Author(s) -
Hiroshi Murakami,
Katsuji Koyama,
Masaaki Sakano,
Masahiro Tsujimoto,
Yoshitomo Maeda
Publication year - 2000
Publication title -
the astrophysical journal
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.376
H-Index - 489
eISSN - 1538-4357
pISSN - 0004-637X
DOI - 10.1086/308717
Subject(s) - physics , astrophysics , galactic center , molecular cloud , reflection nebula , astronomy , nebula , line (geometry) , x ray , reflection (computer programming) , emission spectrum , line of sight , galactic plane , spectral line , stars , optics , geometry , mathematics , computer science , programming language
We present the ASCA results of imaging spectroscopy of the giant molecularcloud Sgr B2. The X-ray spectrum is found to be very peculiar; it exhibits astrong emission line at 6.4 keV, a low energy cutoff below about 4 keV and apronounced edge-structure at 7.1 keV. The X-ray image is extended and its peakposition is shifted from the core of the molecular cloud toward the Galacticcenter by about 1--2 arcminute. The X-ray spectrum and the morphology are wellreproduced by a scenario that X-rays from an external source located in theGalactic center direction are scattered by the molecular cloud Sgr B2, and comeinto our line of sight. Thus Sgr B2 may be called an X-ray reflection nebula.Possible implications of the Galactic center activity related to this uniquesource are presented.Comment: 15 pages, 8 figures, AAS LaTeX, To be published in The Astrophysical Journa
Accelerating Research
Robert Robinson Avenue,
Oxford Science Park, Oxford
OX4 4GP, United Kingdom
Address
John Eccles HouseRobert Robinson Avenue,
Oxford Science Park, Oxford
OX4 4GP, United Kingdom