Hot, Rotating Disks in General Relativity: Collisionless Equilibrium Models
Author(s) -
A. Katrin Schenk,
Stuart L. Shapiro,
Saul A. Teukolsky
Publication year - 1999
Publication title -
the astrophysical journal
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.376
H-Index - 489
eISSN - 1538-4357
pISSN - 0004-637X
DOI - 10.1086/307510
Subject(s) - physics , general relativity , classical mechanics , angular momentum , theory of relativity , boltzmann equation , gravitational field , gravitation , relativistic particle , newtonian fluid , quantum mechanics , electron
We present a method for constructing equilibrium disks with net angularmomentum in general relativity. The method solves the relativistic Vlasovequation coupled to Einstein's equations for the gravitational field. We applythe method to construct disks that are relativistic versions of NewtonianKalnajs disks. In Newtonian gravity these disks are analytic, and are stableagainst ring formation for certain ranges of their velocity dispersion. Weinvestigate the existence of fully general relativistic equilibrium sequencesfor differing values of the velocity dispersion. These models are the firstrotating, relativistic disk solutions of the collisionless Boltzman equation.
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