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Starburst in the Intragroup Medium of Stephan's Quintet
Author(s) -
C. K. Xu,
J. W. Sulentic,
Richard J. Tuffs
Publication year - 1999
Publication title -
the astrophysical journal
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.376
H-Index - 489
eISSN - 1538-4357
pISSN - 0004-637X
DOI - 10.1086/306771
Subject(s) - galaxy , physics , astrophysics , star formation , infrared , intergalactic medium , galaxy group , intergalactic travel , astronomy , galaxy formation and evolution , redshift
Based on new ISO mid-infrared observations and ground based $H_\alpha$ andnear-infrared observations, we report the detection of a bright starburst inthe intragroup medium (IGM) of the famous compact group of galaxies Stephan'sQuintet (Source A in Fig.1). We demonstrate that this starburst is caused by acollision between a high velocity ($\delta$V$\sim$ 1000 km/sec) intruder galaxy(NGC7318b) and the IGM of the group. While this is the only starburst knowntoday that is induced by a galaxy/cold-intergalactic-medium collision, itprovides new constraints to the theory for interaction-induced starbursts, andmay hint at a new mechanism for the star formation excess seen in more distantclusters.Comment: 17 pages, 2 PS figures. Accepted by Ap

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