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On the Energy of Neutrinos from Gamma‐Ray Bursts
Author(s) -
M. Vietri
Publication year - 1998
Publication title -
the astrophysical journal
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.376
H-Index - 489
eISSN - 1538-4357
pISSN - 0004-637X
DOI - 10.1086/306336
Subject(s) - physics , afterglow , gamma ray burst , neutrino , pion , muon , ejecta , nuclear physics , astrophysics , synchrotron , high energy , adiabatic process , energy (signal processing) , particle physics , supernova , quantum mechanics , thermodynamics
Ultra high energy protons accelerated at the shocks causing gamma ray burstsphotoproduce pions, and then neutrinos in situ. I consider here the sources oflosses in this process, namely adiabatic and synchrotron losses by both pionsand muons. When the shocks under consideration are external, i.e., thosebetween the ejecta and the surrounding interstellar medium, I show thatneutrinos produced by pion decay are unaffected by losses; those produced bymuon decay, in the strongly beamed emission required by afterglow observationsof GRB 971214, are limited in energy, but still exceed 10^19 eV. In particular,this means that ultra high energy neutrinos will be produced throughafterglows.Comment: to appear in The Astrophysical Journal. AASTEX LateX, 2 figure

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