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Beyond Zeldovich‐Type Approximations in Gravitational Instability Theory: Pade Prescription in Spheroidal Collapse
Author(s) -
Takahiko Matsubara,
Ayako Yoshisato,
Masahiro Morikawa
Publication year - 1998
Publication title -
the astrophysical journal
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.376
H-Index - 489
eISSN - 1538-4357
pISSN - 0004-637X
DOI - 10.1086/306085
Subject(s) - padé approximant , approximations of π , type (biology) , lagrangian , instability , nonlinear system , physics , universe , gravitation , mathematics , mathematical physics , classical mechanics , astrophysics , mechanics , quantum mechanics , geology , paleontology
Among several analytic approximations for the growth of density fluctuationsin the expanding Universe, Zel'dovich approximation in Lagrangian coordinatescheme is known to be unusually accurate even in mildly non-linear regime. Thisapproximation is very similar to the Pad\'e approximation in appearance. Wefirst establish, however, that these two are actually different and independentapproximations with each other by using a model of spheroidal mass collapse.Then we propose Pad\'e-prescribed Zel'dovich-type approximations anddemonstrate, within this model, that they are much accurate than any otherknown nonlinear approximations.Comment: 4 pages, latex, 3 figures include

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