z-logo
open-access-imgOpen Access
Quasar Proper Motions and Low‐Frequency Gravitational Waves
Author(s) -
C. R. Gwinn,
T. M. Eubanks,
Ted Pyne,
M. Birkinshaw,
Demetrios Matsakis
Publication year - 1997
Publication title -
the astrophysical journal
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.376
H-Index - 489
eISSN - 1538-4357
pISSN - 0004-637X
DOI - 10.1086/304424
Subject(s) - physics , quasar , gravitational wave , harmonics , gravitational energy , astrophysics , limit (mathematics) , gravitational acceleration , gravitation , classical mechanics , galaxy , quantum mechanics , mathematical analysis , mathematics , voltage
We report observational upper limits on the mass-energy of the cosmologicalgravitational-wave background, from limits on proper motions of quasars.Gravitational waves with periods longer than the time span of observationsproduce a simple pattern of apparent proper motions over the sky, composedprimarily of second-order transverse vector spherical harmonics. A fit of suchharmonics to measured motions yields a 95%-confidence limit on the mass-energyof gravitational waves with frequencies <2e-9 Hz, of <0.11/h*h times theclosure density of the universe.

The content you want is available to Zendy users.

Already have an account? Click here to sign in.
Having issues? You can contact us here
Accelerating Research

Address

John Eccles House
Robert Robinson Avenue,
Oxford Science Park, Oxford
OX4 4GP, United Kingdom