Near-Infrared Spectroscopy of Centaurs and Irregular Satellites
Author(s) -
Michael E. Brown
Publication year - 2000
Publication title -
the astronomical journal
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.61
H-Index - 271
eISSN - 1538-3881
pISSN - 0004-6256
DOI - 10.1086/301202
Subject(s) - centaur , physics , asteroid , astrobiology , planetesimal , astronomy , planet , jupiter (rocket family) , water ice , trans neptunian object , solar system , outer planets , infrared , infrared spectroscopy , asteroid belt , astrophysics , quantum mechanics , space shuttle
We have obtained near infrared spectra of the 4 brightest known Centaurs and of 5 irregular satellites of giant planets. Many of these objects show 1.5 and 2.0 µm absorption bands indicative of water ice, including 1997 CU26, Pholus, Phoebe (S9), and Nereid (N2). The satellites of Jupiter - Elara, Himalia, and Pasaphae (J6, J7, J8) - appear spectrally featureless, consistent with asteroidal origins for these bodies. Phoebe's surface water ice indicates that it formed as an icy planetesimal rather than as an asteroid.
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