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Neutral Gas Distribution and Kinematics of the Nearly Face-on Spiral Galaxy NGC 1232
Author(s) -
Liese van Zee,
Jessica Bryant
Publication year - 1999
Publication title -
the astronomical journal
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.61
H-Index - 271
eISSN - 1538-3881
pISSN - 0004-6256
DOI - 10.1086/301082
Subject(s) - physics , astrophysics , galaxy rotation curve , spiral galaxy , galaxy , velocity dispersion , barred spiral galaxy , interacting galaxy , grand design spiral galaxy , lenticular galaxy , rotation (mathematics) , spiral (railway) , irregular galaxy , kinematics , astronomy , elliptical galaxy , galaxy formation and evolution , geometry , classical mechanics , mathematical analysis , mathematics
We have analyzed high velocity resolution HI synthesis observations of thenearly face-on Sc galaxy NGC 1232. The neutral gas distribution extends wellbeyond the optical extent of the galaxy. As expected, local peaks in the HIcolumn density are associated with the spiral arms. Further, the HI columndensity drops precipitously near the center of the galaxy. Closed contours inthe velocity field suggest either that the system is warped, or that therotation curve declines. The velocity dispersion is approximately constantthroughout the system, with a median value of 9.9 +/- 1.8 km/s. When correctedfor rotational broadening, there is no indication of a radial trend in theneutral gas velocity dispersion in this galaxy.Comment: 14 pages of text, 10 pages of figures. Accepted to the A

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