An Old Cluster in NGC 6822
Author(s) -
Judith G. Cohen,
John P. Blakeslee
Publication year - 1998
Publication title -
the astronomical journal
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.61
H-Index - 271
eISSN - 1538-3881
pISSN - 0004-6256
DOI - 10.1086/300389
Subject(s) - astrophysics , globular cluster , metallicity , physics , irregular galaxy , dwarf galaxy , cluster (spacecraft) , star cluster , galaxy , star formation , hubble sequence , astronomy , local group , galaxy cluster , elliptical galaxy , interacting galaxy , computer science , programming language
We present spectroscopy of two clusters in the dwarf irregular galaxy NGC6822. From these we deduce an age for Cluster VII of 11 Gyr and [Fe/H] = -1.95+/- 0.15 dex. Cluster VII appears to be an analog of the metal-poor galacticglobular clusters. Cluster VI is found to be much younger and more metal rich,with an age of approximately 2 Gyr. Its derived metallicity, [Fe/H], ofapproximately -1.0 dex is comparable to that of the gas seen today in NGC 6822.The existence of a metal-poor old cluster in NGC 6822 rules out models for thechemical evolution of this galaxy with significant prompt initial enhancement.We find that a star formation rate which is constant with time and is within afactor of two of the present star formation rate can reproduce the two pointson the age-metallicity relationship for NGC 6822 over the past 10 Gyr definedby these two clusters.Comment: 8 pages; accepted for publication in A
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