A large scale height galactic component of the diffuse 2-60 keV background
Author(s) -
D. Iwan,
R. A. Shafer,
F. E. Marshall,
E. A. Boldt,
R. F. Mushotzky,
A. R. Stottlemyer
Publication year - 1982
Publication title -
the astrophysical journal
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.376
H-Index - 489
eISSN - 1538-4357
pISSN - 0004-637X
DOI - 10.1086/160238
Subject(s) - physics , astrophysics , milky way , astronomy , galaxy , galactic center , disc , luminosity , background radiation , cosmic background radiation , cosmic microwave background , galaxy formation and evolution , radiation , quantum mechanics , anisotropy
The diffuse 2-60 keV X-ray background has a galactic component clearly detectable by its strong variation with both galactic latitude and longitude. This galactic component is typically 10 percent of the extragalactic background toward the galactic center, half that strong toward the anticenter, and extrapolated to a few percent of the extragalactic background toward the galactic poles. It is acceptably modeled by a finite radius emission disk with a scale height of several kiloparsecs. The averaged galactic spectrum is best fitted by a thermal spectrum of kT about 9 keV, a spectrum much softer than the about 40 keV spectrum of the extragalactic component. The most likely source of this emission is low luminosity stars with large scale heights such as subdwarfs. Inverse Compton emission from GeV electrons on the microwave background contributes only a fraction of the galactic component unless the local cosmic ray electron spectrum and intensity are atypical.
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