Conversion of Magnetic-Field Energy Into Kinetic Energy in the Solar Wind
Author(s) -
Y. C. Whang
Publication year - 1971
Publication title -
the astrophysical journal
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.376
H-Index - 489
eISSN - 1538-4357
pISSN - 0004-637X
DOI - 10.1086/151149
Subject(s) - physics , solar wind , kinetic energy , interplanetary magnetic field , coronal mass ejection , dipole model of the earth's magnetic field , heliospheric current sheet , magnetopause , astrophysics , magnetic field , computational physics , magnetic energy , classical mechanics , magnetization , quantum mechanics
The outflow of the solar magnetic field energy (the radial component of the Poynting vector) per steradian is inversely proportional to the solar wind velocity. It is a decreasing function of the heliocentric distance. When the magnetic field effect is included in the one-fluid model of the solar wind, the transformation of magnetic field energy into kinetic energy during the expansion process increases the solar wind velocity at 1 AU by 17 percent.
Accelerating Research
Robert Robinson Avenue,
Oxford Science Park, Oxford
OX4 4GP, United Kingdom
Address
John Eccles HouseRobert Robinson Avenue,
Oxford Science Park, Oxford
OX4 4GP, United Kingdom