Loss of IL-10 signaling in macrophages limits bacterial killing driven by prostaglandin E2
Author(s) -
Subhankar Mukhopadhyay,
Eva Heinz,
Immacolata Porreca,
Kaur Alasoo,
Amy Yeung,
Huei-Ting Yang,
Tobias Schwerd,
Jessica L. Forbester,
Christine Hale,
Chukwuma A. Agu,
Yoon Ha Choi,
Julia Rodrigues,
Melania Capitani,
Luke Jostins-Dean,
David Thomas,
Simon Travis,
Daniel J. Gaffney,
William C. Skarnes,
Nicholas R. Thomson,
Holm H. Uhlig,
Gordon Dougan,
Fiona Powrie
Publication year - 2019
Publication title -
the journal of experimental medicine
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 8.483
H-Index - 448
eISSN - 1540-9538
pISSN - 0022-1007
DOI - 10.1084/jem.20180649
Subject(s) - prostaglandin e2 , eicosanoid , signal transduction , salmonella enterica , lipopolysaccharide , pathogenesis , stimulation , biology , receptor , prostaglandin e2 receptor , microbiology and biotechnology , inflammatory bowel disease , immunology , cancer research , salmonella , medicine , endocrinology , disease , genetics , bacteria , biochemistry , arachidonic acid , enzyme , agonist
Loss of IL-10 signaling in macrophages (Mφs) leads to inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). Induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) were generated from an infantile-onset IBD patient lacking a functional IL10RB gene. Mφs differentiated from IL-10RB-/- iPSCs lacked IL-10RB mRNA expression, were unable to phosphorylate STAT3, and failed to reduce LPS induced inflammatory cytokines in the presence of exogenous IL-10. IL-10RB-/- Mφs exhibited a striking defect in their ability to kill Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium, which was rescuable after experimentally introducing functional copies of the IL10RB gene. Genes involved in synthesis and receptor pathways for eicosanoid prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) were more highly induced in IL-10RB-/- Mφs, and these Mφs produced higher amounts of PGE2 after LPS stimulation compared with controls. Furthermore, pharmacological inhibition of PGE2 synthesis and PGE2 receptor blockade enhanced bacterial killing in Mφs. These results identify a regulatory interaction between IL-10 and PGE2, dysregulation of which may drive aberrant Mφ activation and impaired host defense contributing to IBD pathogenesis.
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