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Ecological Constraints for Intergenerational Transmission of Attachment
Author(s) -
Abraham Sagi,
Marinus H. van IJzendoorn,
Miri Scharf,
Tirtsa Joels,
Nina KorenKarie,
Ofra Mayseless,
Ora Aviezer
Publication year - 1997
Publication title -
international journal of behavioral development
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.99
H-Index - 91
eISSN - 1464-0651
pISSN - 0165-0254
DOI - 10.1080/016502597385342
Subject(s) - strange situation , psychology , developmental psychology , attachment measures , transmission (telecommunications) , place attachment , attachment theory , child rearing , cultural transmission in animals , social psychology , demography , sociology , electrical engineering , engineering , biology , genetics
To determine whether the transmission of attachment across generations is free from contextual constraints, adult attachment representations were assessed in two kibbutz settings, home-based and communal sleeping. It was hypothesised that under extreme child-rearing circumstances, such as the communal sleeping arrangement, the transmission of attachment is not evident, whereas in the more regular home-based environment the expected transmission of attachment will be found. The participants were 45 mothers and 45 infants, about equal numbers of boys and girls, from 20 kibbutz infant houses with communal sleeping arrangements, and from 25 kibbutz infant houses with home-based sleeping arrangements. Mothers were administered the Adult Attachment Interview (AAI), and infants were assessed through the Ainsworth Strange Situation. Among the home-based pairs, a correspondence of 76% was found between AAI and Strange Situation classifications, whereas the correspondence was only 40% in the communal sleeping group...

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