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Molecular cloning and expression of cDNA for mammalian translation initiation factor 5.
Author(s) -
Kanak Das Dhruba Das,
J Chevesich,
Umadas Maitra
Publication year - 1993
Publication title -
proceedings of the national academy of sciences
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 5.011
H-Index - 771
eISSN - 1091-6490
pISSN - 0027-8424
DOI - 10.1073/pnas.90.7.3058
Subject(s) - eukaryotic initiation factor , initiation factor , complementary dna , eif4a1 , biology , gtpase , ribosomal protein , eukaryotic small ribosomal subunit , eif2 , microbiology and biotechnology , eukaryotic translation , eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4 gamma , peptide sequence , eukaryotic ribosome , biochemistry , translation (biology) , ribosome , messenger rna , gene , rna
Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 5 (eIF-5) catalyzes the hydrolysis of GTP bound to the 40S ribosomal initiation complex (40S.AUG.Met-tRNAf-eIF-2.GTP) with the subsequent joining of a 60S ribosomal subunit resulting in the formation of a functional 80S initiation complex. A rat cDNA that encodes eIF-5 has been isolated and expressed in Escherichia coli to yield a catalytically active eIF-5 protein. The 3.55-kb cDNA encodes a protein of 429 amino acids (calculated M(r) 48,926) with properties that are similar to eIF-5 isolated from rabbit reticulocyte lysates. The deduced amino acid sequence of eIF-5 contains sequence motifs characteristic of proteins of the GTPase superfamily.

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