A muscle-type tropomyosin in human fibroblasts: evidence for expression by an alternative RNA splicing mechanism.
Author(s) -
Alexander R. MacLeod,
C. Houlker,
Fernando C. Reinach,
Lawrence B. Smillie,
K Talbot,
Girish Modi,
F S Walsh
Publication year - 1985
Publication title -
proceedings of the national academy of sciences
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 5.011
H-Index - 771
eISSN - 1091-6490
pISSN - 0027-8424
DOI - 10.1073/pnas.82.23.7835
Subject(s) - tropomyosin , biology , alternative splicing , rna splicing , microbiology and biotechnology , complementary dna , skeletal muscle , rna , gene expression , amino acid , cdna library , gene , messenger rna , protein primary structure , actin , biochemistry , peptide sequence , anatomy
We have isolated a cDNA clone from a human fibroblast cDNA library that contains the entire protein-coding region of a 1.1-kilobase mRNA. This mRNA encodes a 284-amino acid tropomyosin, the primary structure of which most closely resembles smooth muscle tropomyosin. Thus, the expression of both 284-amino acid muscle-type and 247-amino acid non-muscle-type tropomyosins appears to be a normal feature of human non-muscle cells. We also present evidence to suggest that this cytoskeletal tropomyosin and a human skeletal muscle beta-tropomyosin are derived from a common structural gene by an alternative RNA splicing mechanism.
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