Purification and properties of a rat liver protein that specifically inhibits the proliferation of nonmalignant epithelial cells from rat liver.
Author(s) -
James B. McMahon,
James G. Farrelly,
P. Thomas Iype
Publication year - 1982
Publication title -
proceedings of the national academy of sciences
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 5.011
H-Index - 771
eISSN - 1091-6490
pISSN - 0027-8424
DOI - 10.1073/pnas.79.2.456
Subject(s) - isoelectric point , isoelectric focusing , cell growth , microbiology and biotechnology , ultrafiltration (renal) , polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis , sodium dodecyl sulfate , gel electrophoresis , biochemistry , chemistry , cell culture , biology , chromatography , enzyme , genetics
An inhibitor of cell proliferation was purified from rat liver by alcohol precipitation, ultrafiltration, and DEAE-cellulose chromatography. The hepatic proliferation inhibitor was shown to be pure by polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis in the presence of sodium dodecyl sulfate, analytical isoelectric focusing, and high-performance liquid chromatography. The hepatic proliferation inhibitor was found to have a molecular weight of 26,000 and an isoelectric point of 4.65. This protein inhibited the proliferation of nonmalignant rat liver cells in culture, and removal of the protein reversed the inhibition produced by low doses. It exerted no effect on the proliferation of malignant rat liver cells.
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