Release of 7-methylguanine residues from alkylated DNA by extracts of Micrococcus luteus and Escherichia coli.
Author(s) -
Jacques Laval,
J Pierre,
Françoise Laval
Publication year - 1981
Publication title -
proceedings of the national academy of sciences
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 5.011
H-Index - 771
eISSN - 1091-6490
pISSN - 0027-8424
DOI - 10.1073/pnas.78.2.852
Subject(s) - micrococcus luteus , depurination , escherichia coli , dna glycosylase , biochemistry , chemistry , dna , microbiology and biotechnology , biology , dna repair , gene
Cell extracts from Micrococcus luteus release both free 3-methyladenine and free 7-methylguanine from alkylated DNA. The glycosylase activity responsible for the liberation of 7-methylguanine is not 3-methyladenine-DNA glycosylase, which, when purified, does not liberate it. Furthermore, the heat inactivation rates of the two enzymatic activities are different. The release of 7-methylguanine by chemical depurination of ethanol-soluble oligonucleotides has been ruled out. A similar activity releasing 7-methylguanine is also found in Escherichia coli.
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