Graded synaptic transmission between spiking neurons.
Author(s) -
Katherine Graubard,
Jonathan A. Raper,
Daniel K. Hartline
Publication year - 1980
Publication title -
proceedings of the national academy of sciences
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 5.011
H-Index - 771
eISSN - 1091-6490
pISSN - 0027-8424
DOI - 10.1073/pnas.77.6.3733
Subject(s) - postsynaptic potential , neurotransmission , inhibitory postsynaptic potential , neuroscience , stomatogastric ganglion , synaptic augmentation , neuron , synaptic potential , biology , postsynaptic current , excitatory postsynaptic potential , biophysics , chemistry , physics , central pattern generator , rhythm , biochemistry , receptor , acoustics
Graded synaptic transmission occurs between spiking neurons of the lobster stomatogastric ganglion. In addition to eliciting spike-evoked inhibitory potentials in postsynaptic cells, these neurons also release functionally significant amounts of transmitter below the threshold for action potentials. The spikeless postsynaptic potentials grade in amplitude with presynaptic voltage and can be maintained for long periods. Graded synaptic transmission can be modulated by synaptic input to the presynaptic neuron.
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