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Fluorescent phallotoxin, a tool for the visualization of cellular actin.
Author(s) -
Elisabeth Wulf,
Axel Deboben,
Friedlinde A. Bautz,
Heinz Faulstich,
Thomas Wieland
Publication year - 1979
Publication title -
proceedings of the national academy of sciences
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 5.011
H-Index - 771
eISSN - 1091-6490
pISSN - 0027-8424
DOI - 10.1073/pnas.76.9.4498
Subject(s) - phalloidin , actin , microfilament , fluorescence , biophysics , microbiology and biotechnology , biology , podosome , biochemistry , cytoskeleton , cell , physics , quantum mechanics
A fluorescent derivative of phalloidin has been synthesized possessing high affinity to filamentous actin. This compound was used for visualization of actin-containing structures in eukaryotic nonmuscle cells. Due to its low molecular weight (1250), fixation for formaldehyde was sufficient to render the membrane permeable for the labeled peptide. Bundles of microfilaments are the predominant pattern in the flat rat kangaroo PtK1 cells, whereas a net of concentric fibers characterizes the more spherical bovine kidney MDBK cells. Specificity of staining was confirmed by competition experiments with unlabeled phalloidin.

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