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Ratio of tree branch lengths: The equitable distribution of leaf clusters on branches
Author(s) -
Hisao Honda,
Jack B. Fisher
Publication year - 1979
Publication title -
proceedings of the national academy of sciences
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 5.011
H-Index - 771
eISSN - 1091-6490
pISSN - 0027-8424
DOI - 10.1073/pnas.76.8.3875
Subject(s) - distribution (mathematics) , tree (set theory) , mathematics , main branch , botany , bifurcation , geometry , combinatorics , biology , horticulture , physics , mathematical analysis , nonlinear system , quantum mechanics
The theoretical optimal ratios of branch lengths, which produce the most equitable distribution (minimum deviation) of leaf clusters in a computer-stimulated branch system, are similar to the observed ratios in real trees of Terminalia. In another study, observed values for branch angles in this species were shown to be similar to theoretical optimal values that produce the maximum effective leaf area. The relationship between these two fundamental parameters of bifurcation and tree geometry and their effect on effective leaf area and distribution of leaves are discussed.

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