Microtubule structure at low resolution by x-ray diffraction.
Author(s) -
Eckhard Mandelkow�,
James Thomas,
Carolyn Cohen
Publication year - 1977
Publication title -
proceedings of the national academy of sciences
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 5.011
H-Index - 771
eISSN - 1091-6490
pISSN - 0027-8424
DOI - 10.1073/pnas.74.8.3370
Subject(s) - microtubule , homogeneous , cytoplasm , crystallography , diffraction , biophysics , tubule , surface (topology) , x ray , shell (structure) , materials science , chemistry , physics , molecular physics , optics , geometry , biology , microbiology and biotechnology , composite material , mathematics , biochemistry , thermodynamics , endocrinology , kidney
Analysis of x-ray diagrams of oriented hydrated cytoplasmic microtubules shows that the tubule wall extends from about 70 to 150 A radially. The central region of the wall appears homogeneous, but the outside surface is subdivided by vertical grooves separating the 13 protofilaments and by a steep 10-fold family of grooves. The inside surface is dominated by the 10-start grooves with no clear subdivision between the protofilaments.
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