Infinitesimal generators and quasi-units in potential theory
Author(s) -
Maynard G. Arsove,
Heinz Leutwiler
Publication year - 1975
Publication title -
proceedings of the national academy of sciences
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 5.011
H-Index - 771
eISSN - 1091-6490
pISSN - 0027-8424
DOI - 10.1073/pnas.72.7.2498
Subject(s) - mathematics , semigroup , pure mathematics , bounded function , axiom , infinitesimal , abelian group , spectral theory , invariant (physics) , potential theory , measurable function , discrete mathematics , mathematical analysis , hilbert space , mathematical physics , geometry
The underlying structure is taken as a strongly superharmonic cone [unk], defined as a partially ordered abelian semigroup with identity 0 which admits a multiplication by nonnegative scalars and satisfies two fundamental axioms of a potentialtheoretic character. In terms of a fixed nonzero element e there is introduced on [unk] a one-parameter family of nonlinear operators S(lambda) (lambda >/= 0) closely connected with the abstract theory of quasibounded and singular elements. The semigroup {S(lambda)} admits an infinitesimal generator A, and the elements invariant under A, called quasi-units, generalize the Yosida quasi-units in the theory of Riesz spaces. Quasi-units in [unk] are studied, both from a potentialtheoretic and a function-alanalytic viewpoint, culminating in a spectral representation theorem for quasi-bounded elements which extends the classical Freudenthal spectral theorem of Riesz space theory.
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