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Kinetic Properties of the Isoenzymes of Human Creatine Phosphokinase
Author(s) -
S. A. G. J. Witteveen,
Burton E. Sobel,
M. DeLuca
Publication year - 1974
Publication title -
proceedings of the national academy of sciences
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 5.011
H-Index - 771
eISSN - 1091-6490
pISSN - 0027-8424
DOI - 10.1073/pnas.71.4.1384
Subject(s) - isozyme , creatine kinase , substrate (aquarium) , firefly protocol , biochemistry , luciferase , enzyme , chemistry , biology , medicine , gene , ecology , zoology , transfection
Studies of the three human creatine phosphokinase (EC 2.7.3.2) isoenzymes, MM, MB, and BB, show that important differences exist in substrate dependency of the reaction rates. A method was developed to study these properties in which the ATP formed in the reverse reaction was measured by means of firefly luciferase. With substrate conditions at which the isoenzymes showed substantial differences in activity the method could be used for the detection of changes in the isoenzyme pattern of the serum of patients with an acute myocardial infarction. The MB isoenzyme appearing in this condition could be detected quantitatively.

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