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The Effect of Pressure on the Molecular Complex of Isoalloxazine and Adenine
Author(s) -
Gregorio Weber,
Fumio Tanaka,
Byron Y. Okamoto,
H. G. Drickamer
Publication year - 1974
Publication title -
proceedings of the national academy of sciences
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 5.011
H-Index - 771
eISSN - 1091-6490
pISSN - 0027-8424
DOI - 10.1073/pnas.71.4.1264
Subject(s) - flavin mononucleotide , flavin adenine dinucleotide , flavin group , chemistry , fluorescence , complex formation , denaturation (fissile materials) , enzyme , cofactor , biochemistry , inorganic chemistry , nuclear chemistry , physics , quantum mechanics
The effect of pressure to 10 kilobars on the fluorescence characteristics of flavin mononucleotide (FMN), flavin-adenine dinucleotide (FAD), and on complexes of FMN with adenylic acid (AMP), and with I- has been studied. The properties measured include peak location, fluorescence yield, and lifetime. From these results the equilibrium constantK and the rate constantk + * for complex formation were evaluated as a function of pressure. The pressure dependence of these coefficients shows that the volume of the system decreases upon complex formation and that there is an expansion upon formation of the activated complex (ΔV ‡ is positive). The implications of these results for protein denaturation are mentioned.

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