The Membrane Junctions in Communicating and Noncommunicating Cells, Their Hybrids, and Segregants
Author(s) -
R. Azarnia,
William J. Larsen,
W. R. Loewenstein
Publication year - 1974
Publication title -
proceedings of the national academy of sciences
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 5.011
H-Index - 771
eISSN - 1091-6490
pISSN - 0027-8424
DOI - 10.1073/pnas.71.3.880
Subject(s) - gap junction , hybrid , coupling (piping) , microbiology and biotechnology , biology , cell junction , cell , cell culture , genetics , materials science , botany , metallurgy , intracellular
Human Lesch-Nyhan cells, which are coupling and have gap junctions, were fused with mouse cl-lD cells, which are noncoupling and lack gap junctions. The resulting hybrid cells were coupling and had gap junctions while they contained the nearly complete complement of parent chromosomes. As the hybrid cells lost human chromosomes, clones appeared among the segregants, which had reverted to the noncoupling and junction-deficient trait of the mouse parent cell. The human cell appears to contribute a genetic factor to the hybrids that corrects the junctional deficiency of the mouse cell.
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