Higher-Order Curvature and Local Solvability of D θ
Author(s) -
Robert E. Knapp
Publication year - 1973
Publication title -
proceedings of the national academy of sciences
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 5.011
H-Index - 771
eISSN - 1091-6490
pISSN - 0027-8424
DOI - 10.1073/pnas.70.3.797
Subject(s) - curvature , connection (principal bundle) , mathematics , vector bundle , pure mathematics , operator (biology) , differential operator , order (exchange) , sequence (biology) , interpretation (philosophy) , riemann curvature tensor , combinatorics , mathematical analysis , geometry , computer science , biochemistry , chemistry , genetics , finance , repressor , biology , transcription factor , economics , gene , programming language
LetE andF be vector bundles andD :E̱ →F̱ an operator of orderk . We associate a sequence of invariants H⃝(l )(D ),l ≥ 0 withD which generalize the concept of curvature in a natural way. In the case whereD =D θ is the differential operator of a connection θ on a vector bundleE , H⃝(1) (D θ ) is the classical curvature. Furthermore, we find an interesting geometric interpretation for H⃝(2) (D θ ). Finally, given regularity assumptions, we find, with the aid of these invariants, necessary and sufficient conditions for local solvability ofD θ .
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